Paper

Analytical Modeling of the Light-to-Heat Conversion by Nanoparticle Ensemble under Radiation Action


Authors:
Victor K. Pustovalov
Abstract
The investigations and the use of nanoparticles (NPs), as photothermal agents in light-to-heat conversion processes in nanoenergy and nanotechnology are fast growing areas of research and applications. Analytical investigation of the light-to-heat conversion by nanoparticle ensemble under radiation action was conducted. The investigation of the influence of NPs parameters (their radii, absorption efficiency factor, density and heat capacity of NP material, concentration), the characteristics of radiation (wavelength, pulse duration, radiation beam radius), the surrounding material (its density, heat capacity, and heat conduction coefficient, characteristic length of radiation extinction) on the efficiency of the light-to-heat conversion is carried out. The possibility of thermal confinement (saving NP and material thermal energy practically without heat exchange with surrounding) has been established for single NP and irradiated volume of medium with NPs for determined time intervals. These results can be used for the description of the light-to-heat conversion processes in experimental investigations in nanoenergy and nanotechnology.
Keywords
Light-to-Heat Conversion; Nanoparticles; Ensemble; Thermal Confinement; Analytical Investigation
StartPage
10
EndPage
22
Doi
10.5963/AMSA0401002
Download | Back to Issue| Archive