Paper

Application of Neutron Activation Techniques for the Measurement of 238U (n, γ) and 238U (n, 2n) Cross Section at Neutron Energies of 13.5 and 17.28 MeV


Authors:
P.D. Krishnani; A. Goswami; Sudipta Samanta; Sachin Chachara; V. K. Mulik; B.S. Shivashankar; S. V. Surayanarayana; H. Naik; Sadhana Mukerji
Abstract
The (n, γ) and (n, 2n) reaction cross-section of 238U at average neutron energies of 13.5 and 17.28 MeV from the 7Li(p, n)7Be reaction has been determined using activation and off-line γ–ray spectrometric technique. The experimentally determined 238U(n, γ)239U and 238U(n, 2n)237U reaction cross-sections from present work were compared with the evaluated data of ENDF/BVII.0 and JENDL-4.0, JEFF-3.1/A and CENDL-3.1 (referenced in text). The experimental values were found to be in general agreement with the evaluated values obtained using ENDF/BVII.0, JENDL-4.0 and JEFF-3.1/A but it differs with the values obtained using CENDL-3.1. The present data along with literature data in a wide range of neutron energies were interpreted in terms of competition between 238U(n, γ), (n, f), (n, nf) and (n, xn) reactions channels. The 238U(n, γ) and 238U(n, 2n) reaction cross-sections were also calculated theoretically using the TALYS 1.4 computer code and were found to be in general agreement with the experimental data.
Keywords
238U (n, γ)239U and 238U(n, 2n)237U Reaction Cross-Sections; 7Li(p, n)7Be Reaction; Average Neutron Energy; En = 13.5 and 17.28 MeV; Off-Line γ-Ray Spectrometric Technique; TALYS Calculation
StartPage
104
EndPage
113
Doi
10.5963/JBAP0202009
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